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Women in the box : female projectionists in post-war British cinemas

机译:盒子里的女人:战后英国电影中的女性放映员

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摘要

Cinema projection is usually understood to be a male-dominated occupation, with the projection box characterised as a gendered space separate from the more typically feminine front-of-house roles. Although this is a fairly accurate representation, it risks eliminating all traces of women's labour in the projection box. Previous work by David R. Williams (1997) and Rebecca Harrison (2016) has addressed the role of women projectionists during wartime, and this article begins to excavate a hidden history of women projectionists in a peacetime context. The article uses oral testimony from two women – Florence Barton and Joan Pearson – who worked as projectionists in the mid-twentieth century. Their accounts are presented in the article as two portraits, which aim to convey a sense of the women's everyday lives in the projection box, as well as think about implications that their stories have for our understanding of women's roles in projection more broadly. Of particular significance to both Barton and Pearson are the relationships that they had with their male colleagues, the possibilities afforded for career progression (and the different paths taken by the women) and the nature of projection work. The women's repeated assertions that they were expected to do the same jobs as their male counterparts form a key aspect of the interviews, which suggest there is scope for further investigation of women's labour specifically in projection boxes and in cinemas more generally.
机译:电影放映通常被认为是男性为主的职业,放映箱的特征是性别空间,与更典型的女性前厅角色分开。尽管这是一个相当准确的表示,但它可能会消除投影框中所有女性劳动的痕迹。戴维·R·威廉姆斯(1997)和丽贝卡·哈里森(2016)的先前工作已经讨论了女性放映员在战时的角色,这篇文章开始挖掘和平时期背景下女性放映员的隐藏历史。本文使用了两位女性的口头证词-弗洛伦斯·巴顿(Florence Barton)和琼·皮尔森(Joan Pearson),他们在20世纪中叶担任放映员。在文章中,他们的叙述以两幅肖像的形式呈现,目的是在投影框中传达女性的日常生活感,并思考她们的故事对我们更广泛地理解女性在投影中的角色的影响。对于Barton和Pearson而言,特别重要的是他们与男同事之间的关系,职业发展的可能性(以及女性采取的不同途径)以及投影工作的性质。妇女一再声称要与男性做相同的工作,这是访谈的一个重要方面,这表明有进一步调查妇女工作的空间,特别是在放映箱和电影院中。

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