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Simultaneous part family and machine cell formations in cellular manufacturing systems: An analytical and algorithmic approach.

机译:蜂窝制造系统中零件族和机器单元的同时形成:一种分析和算法方法。

摘要

Increased level of global competition and rapid changes in consumersu27 tastes have forced the companies to reorganize their manufacturing operations, in a way that they can produce large variety of products, in small quantities, at high quality and at a low competitive price. Cellular Manufacturing Systems have been identified as the key in achieving these objectives. In this research, mathematical programming models are developed for single and multi period planning horizons, respectively. The objective of the models is to minimize the total cost function associated with the design of cellular manufacturing systems, while minimizing exceptional part types and obtaining a balanced machining capacity distribution for single and multi period planning horizon. The mathematical models developed for single period planning horizon consider the economic trade-offs among intercellular movement, machine duplication and subcontracting, whereas the mathematical models developed for multi period planning horizon consider the economic cost trade-offs among intercellular movement, machine duplication, subcontracting and machine cell reconfiguration and recognize the fluctuations in part demand in future production periods. In order to reduce the computational time for large size problems, a heuristic technique based on the mathematical models is developed by using the Genetic Algorithms. The mathematical models are tested by using different numerical examples and then the results are analyzed. Then, applicability of a different type of multi period planning strategy is tested and its results are compared with the multi period mathematical models in terms of arising system costs and machine cell utilizations. Finally, efficiency and applicability of genetic algorithms are tested by using a large size example and the results are compared with the mathematical models in terms of the arising cost functions, machine cell utilizations and computational time.Dept. of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering. Paper copy at Leddy Library: Theses u26 Major Papers - Basement, West Bldg. / Call Number: Thesis1995 O92. Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 34-02, page: 0846. Adviser: S. M. Taboun. Thesis (M.A.Sc.)--University of Windsor (Canada), 1995.
机译:全球竞争水平的提高和消费者口味的迅速变化,迫使这些公司重组其制造业务,以使其能够以小批量,高质量和低价格生产大量产品。蜂窝制造系统已被确定为实现这些目标的关键。在这项研究中,分别针对单周期计划和多周期计划开发了数学规划模型。模型的目的是使与蜂窝制造系统的设计相关的总成本函数最小化,同时使特殊零件类型最小化,并为单周期和多周期计划范围获得平衡的加工能力分布。为单周期计划范围开发的数学模型考虑了细胞间运动,机器重复和分包合同之间的经济权衡,而为多周期计划范围开发的数学模型考虑了细胞间运动,机器重复,分包合同和分包之间的经济成本权衡。机器单元的重新配置,并认识到未来生产周期中零件需求的波动。为了减少大型问题的计算时间,使用遗传算法开发了一种基于数学模型的启发式技术。通过使用不同的数值示例来测试数学模型,然后分析结果。然后,测试了不同类型的多周期计划策略的适用性,并将其结果与多周期数学模型的系统成本和机器单元利用率进行了比较。最后,通过一个大型实例测试了遗传算法的效率和适用性,并将结果与​​数学模型在产生的成本函数,机器单元利用率和计算时间方面进行了比较。工业和制造系统工程系。莱迪图书馆的纸质副本:论文主要论文-西楼地下室。 /电话:Thesis1995 O92。资料来源:国际硕士摘要,第34卷,第0846页。顾问:S。M. Taboun。论文(硕士)-温莎大学(加拿大),1995。

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    Ozdemir A. Alper.;

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  • 年度 1995
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