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Capacity and Level of Service of Signalized Roundabouts in Urban Indian Context

机译:印度城市背景下信号回旋处的容量和服务水平

摘要

Modern roundabouts, first installed in England in the early 1960s, are becoming popular substitutes for signalized intersections in India. These facilities were originally introduced in order to solve the problems of the existing rotaries and traffic circles. This thesis presents a formulation for evaluating the capacity, delay, and level of service of multilane signalized roundabouts. Based on the study of available literatures, the formulation uses the gap acceptance theory and evaluates entry lanes on a lane-by-lane basis. Besides circulating and exiting flows, number of lanes and lateral position of the vehicles, as they approach and cross the roundabout, showed significant influence on roundabout entry capacity. Substantial differences in capacity estimates were observed between various considered methods. It is quite essential to calibrate such methods to meet regional needs. This study describes a new model for capacity estimation and level of service analysis of signalized roundabouts derived under heavy demand conditions at large roundabouts. The capacity estimation models, FHWA, IRC & SIDRA shown that the selected roundabout are under saturation condition and the Level of Service (LOS) was found out to be satisfactory.
机译:现代回旋处最早于1960年代在英国安装,现已成为印度信号交叉口的流行替代品。最初引入这些设施是为了解决现有的旋转和交通圈的问题。本文提出了一种评估多车道信号回旋处的通行能力,延误和服务水平的公式。在现有文献的基础上,该公式采用了间隙接受理论,并在逐个通道的基础上评估了进入通道。除循环和流出的流量外,车辆的行车道数量和横向位置(当它们接近并穿过回旋处时)对回旋处的通行能力也有重大影响。在各种考虑的方法之间观察到容量估计存在很大差异。校准此类方法以满足区域需求非常重要。这项研究描述了一个新的模型,用于在大型回旋处需求旺盛的情况下,对信号回旋处的通行能力进行估计和服务水平分析。容量估算模型FHWA,IRC和SIDRA表明,所选的环岛处于饱和状态,发现服务水平(LOS)令人满意。

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    Kumar Rakesh;

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  • 年度 2015
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