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Finite element analysis of end-plate connection under seismic loading

机译:地震作用下端板连接的有限元分析

摘要

The bolted end-plate connection was chosen as an important type of beamcolumn connections for its complexity in the analysis and behaviour due to the amount of connection element and their inheritable non-linear behaviour. A great deal of experiments and earthquake disasters have shown that semi-rigid composite connections have excellent mechanical and seismic performance. In practical engineering field, the using of semi-rigid composite connections can reduce steel consumption and accelerate construction process. This study attempts to analyze the behavior of the bolt end-plate connection under seismic loading by using finite element method. Comparison between the flush and extended end-plate connections with or without stiffeners is made to predict the strength and stability of the end-plateudconnection. Previous research shows that typical end-plate connection extended on both sides can provide the strength, joint rotational stiffness, ductility and energy dissipation capacity required for use in seismic moment steel frames. LUSAS 14.0 program used to analysis the eight models in this project. The dimensions of columns are 250x300x2200 mm; beam is 200x300x1200 mm; end-plate stiffener lOOxlOOxlOmm and column flange stiffener 120x300x12 mm respectively. Linear analysis is performed to determine the deformed, maximum stress and strain under the cyclic load condition. In addition, another two analyses are also conducted to obtain deformed mesh by eigenvalue frequency analysis and motion parameter by seismic analysis. Based on the test results and analysis, end-plate connection was stiffened eithers at column flange or end plate shows higher stability and resistance to seismic loading compare to without stiffeners. It concludes that end-plate connection can provide better strength and energy dissipation compare to flush end-plate connection which required for moment resistant connection in earthquake region. Various parameter geometric of end-plate connection is recommended for further investigate.
机译:由于连接元件的数量及其可继承的非线性行为,螺栓端板连接由于其在分析和行为方面的复杂性而被选择为梁柱连接的一种重要类型。大量的实验和地震灾害表明,半刚性复合材料连接件具有出色的机械和地震性能。在实际工程领域中,使用半刚性组合连接可以减少钢材消耗并加快施工过程。本研究试图通过有限元方法分析地震作用下螺栓端板连接的行为。比较带有或不带有加强筋的平端和扩展端板连接,以预测端板 ud连接的强度和稳定性。先前的研究表明,在两侧延伸的典型端板连接可以提供抗震矩钢框架所需的强度,接头旋转刚度,延展性和能量耗散能力。 LUSAS 14.0程序用于分析该项目中的八个模型。圆柱尺寸为250x300x2200 mm;光束为2​​00x300x1200毫米;端板加劲肋分别为100x100x10mm和柱翼缘加劲肋120x300x12 mm。进行线性分析以确定在循环载荷条件下的变形,最大应力和应变。另外,还进行了两次分析,分别通过特征值频率分析和地震分析获得了变形网格。根据测试结果和分析,与没有加强筋的情况相比,端板的连接处在圆柱法兰处或端板处都得到了加强,从而显示出更高的稳定性和对地震载荷的抵抗力。结论是,与地震区域中抗弯矩连接所需的齐平端板连接相比,端板连接可提供更好的强度和能量耗散。建议对端板连接的各种参数几何形状进行进一步研究。

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    Fong Khai Yeh;

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  • 年度 2012
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