Developing Countries 2014. Transportation Research Record. Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2451.

摘要

This document consists of 17 papers that summarizes transportation workers’ perspective on indigenous transportation and climate change adaptation; automobility in Brazil, Russia, India, and China; the classification of rural residents on the basis of activity travel characteristics; the influence of accessibility to emergency medical services on fatality rates in Hokkaido, Japan; social welfare maximization of multimodal transportation; and the construction of an optimal orthogonal choice design with alternative-specific attributes for stated choice experiments.This issue also explores the shifting discourse about transit-oriented development in Mumbai, India; intervention policies for private car ownership in megacities of developing countries; mobility performance with toll data for the Jingshen Expressway in China; improvements in bus rapid transit in Mexico City, Mexico; the development of a safety assessment tool for long-span bridges; and reverification of an activity-based microsimulation of travel demand during a transition in the transportation environment in Jakarta, Indonesia.