Mapping Networks of Organized Volunteers for Natural Hazard Preparedness

摘要

Two networks of disaster preparedness organizations are described: 80 social service organizations and 37 communication organizations. Objectives were: (1) to synthesize knowledge on organized volunteers, (2) to integrate knowledge on interorganizational networks, (3) to describe existing networks, and (4) to assess different study methods. The research focused on the possibility of a major earthquake, and on preparedness for the first 24 to 48 hours. Correlation, regression, graphic illustration, blockmodel, and cluster analyses were used to meet objectives. Three kinds of conclusions are presented: theory development, research recommendations, and practice guidelines.