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Forward motion of ferroelectric domain walls

机译:铁电畴壁的向前运动

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摘要

A theory is presented for the forward growth of ferroelectric domains taking place during polarization reversal. A faster forward motion in comparison with a sidewise motion is explained in terms of forces arising from the depolarization field of the growing domain. Dynamic equations for the time dependence of the domain length and radius are derived and solved. The calculation shows that in a strong electric field the forward velocity of the domain in barium titanate exceeds the lateral velocity by a large factor. This explains the observed rapid growth of new domains throughout the sample thickness without significant changes in their lateral sizes.
机译:为极化反转过程中发生的铁电畴的正向增长提供了一种理论。用横向运动产生的力解释了与横向运动相比更快的向前运动。推导并求解了域长度和半径随时间变化的动力学方程。计算表明,在强电场中,钛酸钡中畴的向前速度大大超过了横向速度。这解释了在整个样品厚度中观察到的新域快速增长,而横向尺寸没有明显变化。

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