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The evolving role of sonography in evaluating solid breast masses.

机译:超声检查在评估乳腺实性肿块中的作用不断发展。

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摘要

Many investigators have attempted to use ultrasound imaging to differentiate benign from malignant solid breast masses. Studies have evaluated several generations of gray-scale imaging, Doppler, color Doppler, and power Doppler imaging, and several unconventional ultrasound techniques. Although various individual studies have shown promise, ultrasound criteria for avoiding biopsy of solid lesions have not been widely adopted. Considerable observer variability also remains an important obstacle. This article reviews the results, strengths, and weaknesses of some of the key studies addressing this issue. Fundamental criteria for a successful ultrasound model are also specified.
机译:许多研究人员已尝试使用超声成像来区分良性和恶性实体乳腺肿块。研究评估了几代灰度成像,多普勒,彩色多普勒和功率多普勒成像,以及几种非常规超声技术。尽管各种单独的研究已显示出希望,但避免实体病变活检的超声检查标准尚未得到广泛采用。观察者差异很大,仍然是一个重要障碍。本文回顾了解决此问题的一些关键研究的结果,优点和缺点。还规定了成功的超声模型的基本标准。

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