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Ocean Tracking Network Canada: A Network Approach to-Addressing Critical issues in Fisheries and Resource Management with Implications for Ocean Governance

机译:加拿大海洋追踪网:一种解决渔业和资源管理中关键问题的网络方法,对海洋治理具有重要意义

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摘要

The Ocean Tracking Network (OTN) Canada is an integrative seven-year research program initiated in 2010 with academic, government, and industry partners. The team makes use of novel biotelemetry (primarily acoustic telemetry curtains), biolog-ging, and oceanographic technologies to better understand changing ocean dynamics and their impact on ocean ecosystems, animal movements, and ecology and the dynamics of marine animal populations, many of which are commercially important. The network is organized around three ocean arenas (i.e., the Atlantic, Arctic, and Pacific) where specific research projects will occur. However, all projects will contribute toward addressing a single unifying national-scale question—what are the movements of continental shelf marine animals, how do these movements affect species interactions, and what are the consequences of environmental variability I change and human activities on these species' distributions and abundance? Tarn that will be tracked include diadromous (e.g., salmon, eels, sturgeon) and marine (e.g., sharks, capelin, cod) fishes and a variety of marine mammals (e.g., grey seals, killer whaks). Some of the reformulation of governance practices and legal standards.
机译:加拿大海洋追踪网络(OTN)是一项为期7年的综合研究计划,于2010年与学术,政府和行业合作伙伴共同发起。该团队利用新颖的生物遥测技术(主要是声学遥测窗帘),生物记录技术和海洋学技术来更好地了解不断变化的海洋动力学及其对海洋生态系统,动物运动,生态和海洋动物种群动态的影响,其中许多在商业上很重要。该网络围绕三个海洋领域(即大西洋,北极和太平洋)而组织,将在这些海洋领域进行具体的研究项目。但是,所有项目都将有助于解决一个统一的全国规模的问题,即大陆架海洋动物的运动是什么,这些运动如何影响物种相互作用,以及我改变的环境变异性和人类活动对这些物种的影响是什么?分布和丰度?将被追踪的塔恩鱼包括di(例如鲑鱼,鳗鱼,st鱼)和海象(例如鲨鱼,毛鳞鱼,鳕鱼)和各种海洋哺乳动物(例如灰海豹,虎鲸)。重新制定了一些治理实践和法律标准。

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