Synthesis and Reactions of the Novel 6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2,5-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyrano3,2-cquinoline-3-carboxaldehyde

摘要

The novel 6-ethyl-4-hydroxy-2,5-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyrano3,2-cquinoline-3-carboxaldehyde (2) was efficiently synthesized from Vilsmeier-Haack formylation of 3-(1-ethy1-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-(1H)-quinolin-3-yl)-3-oxopropanoic acid (1). The aldehyde 2 was allowed to react with some nitrogen nucleophiles producing a variety of hydrazones 3-7. Reaction of aldehyde 2 with hydrazine hydrate and hydroxylamine hydrochloride afforded pyrazole and isoxazole annulated pyrano3,2-cquinoline-2,5(6H)-dione, respectively. The reactivity of aldehyde 2 was examined toward some active methylene nitrile, namely, malononitrile, ethyl cyanoacetate, and cyanoacetamide leading to 2-iminopyrano2 ',3 ':4,5pyrano3,2-cquinolines 10-12, respectively. Also, some novel pyrazolo4 '',3 '':5 ',6 'pyrano2 ',3 ':4,5pyrano3,2-cquinolines (13, 14) and thiazolo5 '',4 '':5 ',6 'pyrano2 ',3 ':4,5pyrano3,2-cquinolines (15, 16) were synthesized. Structures of the new synthesized products were deduced on the basis of their analytical and spectral data.