Nutrition Intervention

摘要

The objectives of the nutrition prescription for this patient include (1) support growth and development during cancer therapy, (2) provide immune support, and (3) provide support for the management of side effects of chemotherapy and radiation therapy.In developing a nutritional plan for pediatric patients with cancer, it is crucial to formulate recommendations that are feasible within the family structure and its financial resources. A comprehensive interview with the family to review their current dietary practices and to provide solutions that work within the current family practice is critical to the success of the nutrition recommendations. Dietary improvements are more likely to be accepted by the family and the child with cancer when a strong family network is available and sibling support is provided. Consistent dietary messages from the mother, father, guardians, and caregivers will facilitate dietary change within the family. Upon the child's completion of cancer therapy, the adoption of more challenging guidelines may be more feasible.To aid in the successful implementation of nutrition recommendations, the practitioner should consider recommending interventions that retain a wide spectrum of clinical effect so as to minimize the number of dietary interventions and supplements required by the child with cancer. This will also help ensure compliance with the nutrition recommendations.