Sixty-three soil sites in the South Island of New Zealand have been sampled and examined for the presence ofAzotohacter. Azotohacter chroococcumwas isolated from a number of sand-dune soils classed as yellow-brown sands, and from a soil classed as a brown granular clay found in a confined area near Oamaru, but not from yellow-brown and yellow-grey earths. Some factors influencing distribution ofAzotohactersuch as pH, plant cover, and levels of soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus are discussed.
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