机译:Long-term high densities of African elephants clear the understorey and promote a new stable savanna woodland community
Natl Ctr Biol Sci;
Inst Ecol & Environm Sci Paris;
LTSER FranceZimbabwe Pk & Wildlife Management AuthorUniv Claude Bernard Lyon 1RWCP Northern Western & Cent Africa Off;
alternative stable state; ecosystem engineer; herbivore-plant interactions; Loxodonta africana; megaherbivore; plant diversity and structure; semi-arid woodland savanna; vegetation dynamics; woody-plant functional traits; NATIONAL-PARK; WOODY VEGETATION; LOXODONTA-AFRICANA; TREE COVER; FIRE; HABITAT; DIVERSITY; BEHAVIOR; NITROGEN; FOREST;