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Cost effectiveness of railroad fuel spill prevention using a new locomotive refueling system

机译:使用新型机车加油系统防止铁路燃油泄漏的成本效益

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Fuel spillage during locomotive refueling is expensive, as is maintaining spill collection and containment systems, and waste treatment costs. The Association of American Railroads has developed the first standard for a locomotive refueling system for North American railroads. The locomotive fueling interface standard is an open, non-proprietary standard designed to prevent fuel spillage. Prototype equipment was successfully tested at the Transportation Technology Center and field-tested by seven North American railroads and found to operate reliably and prevent spillage. The standard represents a shift from pollution control to pollution prevention regarding environmental protection during refueling. Cost-benefit analyses indicate that the savings due to reduction in energy and environmental costs that railroads can expect to accrue are likely to pay for the new equipment in one to three years, with the principal benefit coming from the reduction in waste treatment expense.
机译:机车加油过程中的燃油泄漏成本高昂,维护泄漏收集和遏制系统以及废物处理成本也高昂。美国铁路协会为北美铁路的机车加油系统制定了第一个标准。机车加油接口标准是一个开放的、非专有的标准,旨在防止燃油溢出。原型设备在运输技术中心成功进行了测试,并在七家北美铁路公司进行了现场测试,发现运行可靠并防止溢出。该标准代表了加油过程中从污染控制到污染预防的转变。成本效益分析表明,铁路公司可以预期因减少能源和环境成本而节省的费用可能会在一到三年内支付新设备的费用,主要收益来自废物处理费用的减少。

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