Vital spiritual experiences (VSE) are spiritually transformative experiences reported to fundamentally shift attitudes toward substance use disorder recovery. However, little research has explored what specifically occurs during a VSE and how this experience affects recovery. To address the research gap, we chose to explore the phenomenon through a consensus qualitative research design. We identified five primary domains, including (1) precipitants, (2) characteristics of the phenomena, (3) sensations, (4) shifts, and (5) strengthening. We discuss implications for counselors working with clients in recovery.
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