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The relation of neuroticism and social anxiety to willingness to volunteer

机译:神经质和社会焦虑与志愿者意愿的关系

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摘要

Relations between neuroticism, social anxiety, and generic and specific willingness to volunteer were examined among psychology undergraduates (N = 196). Based on previous research and speculation, with each of the willingness to volunteer criteria, and either without or with statistical control for age, sex, and international student status, the following hypotheses were tested: (1) Neuroticism negatively correlates with willingness to volunteer; (2) Social anxiety negatively correlates with willingness to volunteer; (3) Controlling for social anxiety substantially reduces or eliminates the relation between neuroticism and willingness to volunteer; and (4) Controlling for neuroticism does not substantially reduce or eliminate the relation between social anxiety and willingness to volunteer. For generic willingness to volunteer, Hypotheses 1 and 2 were supported with but not without the three demographic controls. For specific willingness to volunteer, both hypotheses were confirmed with or without demographic controls. Hypotheses 3 and 4 also were supported with each criterion.
机译:对196名心理学本科生(N=196)的神经质、社交焦虑和一般及特殊志愿意愿之间的关系进行了研究。根据之前的研究和推测,根据每一项志愿者意愿标准,以及年龄、性别和国际学生身份的统计控制,对以下假设进行了测试:(1)神经质与志愿者意愿呈负相关;(2) 社交焦虑与志愿者意愿呈负相关;(3) 控制社交焦虑会大大减少或消除神经质和志愿之间的关系;(4)控制神经质并不能显著减少或消除社交焦虑与志愿服务意愿之间的关系。对于志愿者的一般意愿,假设1和2得到了三个人口统计学控制的支持,但没有。对于志愿者的具体意愿,无论是否有人口统计学控制,这两个假设都得到了证实。假设3和4也得到了每个标准的支持。

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