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200 YEARS AFTER FRANKENSTEIN

机译:弗兰肯斯坦200年后

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摘要

Mary Shelley's Frankenstein. is 200 years old and remains relevant to 21st-century scientific experimentation. Molecular biologists today have become especially bold in their attempts to cure diseases while remaining mindful of the real dangers of their research. Scientists presumably share an abiding concern about producing uncontrollable mutations in people, animals, and the wider environment, yet a sense of urgency appears to inform the current scientific willingness to take risks, especially in the realm of embryology and germ-line modification. This willingness to go more boldly than before could be influenced by the unprecedented ability of such gene-cutting technologies as CRISPR to make immediate and lasting improvements to persons suffering from certain diseases and other physical malignancies, but also by an acculturated sense that such persons deserve to participate more fully in broader society.
机译:玛丽·雪莱的弗兰肯斯坦。它已经有200年的历史了,仍然与21世纪的科学实验有关。如今,分子生物学家在努力治愈疾病的同时,特别大胆地意识到他们研究的真正危险。科学家们可能对在人类、动物和更广泛的环境中产生无法控制的突变有着共同的担忧,但目前的科学冒险意愿似乎有一种紧迫感,尤其是在胚胎学和种系改造领域。这种比以前更大胆的意愿可能受到CRISPR等基因切割技术对患有某些疾病和其他身体恶性肿瘤的人做出即时和持久改善的前所未有的能力的影响,但也受到这样一种文化观念的影响,即这些人理应更充分地参与更广泛的社会。

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