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The Hidden Midden: Geoarchaeological investigation of sedimentation processes, waste disposal practices, and resource management at the La Tène settlement of Basel‐Gasfabrik (Switzerland)

机译:隐藏的MIDDEN:La Thate-Gasfabrik(瑞士)的LaTène定居点的沉积过程,废物处理实践和资源管理的地球研讨会调查

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Abstract >To interpret artifact assemblages, it is necessary to understand the processes that have formed and influenced them: layer formation processes, cultural practices, and the way resources were used. In this study, we present our results of micromorphologically analyzed pits, ditches, house floors, and occupation layers found within the younger Iron Age settlement of Basel‐Gasfabrik. We defined 11 microfacies types and put them into a spatial and stratigraphic context. In addition, we quantify waste categories according to the archaeological features and microfacies types. Our results suggest that some ditches played a role in the spatial organization of the settlement, others were used as water canals. Several pits show a secondary use as roofed construction in the context of handicrafts. In addition, mapping the microfacies types reveals a differentiated use of space. Finally, differences between waste categories are visible. Dung was used as fuel and probably as fertilizer, whereas animal bone fragments and ceramic sherds have been stored on rubbish dumps, where they were available as raw material. These new insights into the use of pits, ditches, and settlement areas as well as the handling of resources provide an important basis for understanding everyday life in the settlement of Basel‐Gasfabrik. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译:</span>None </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-23373/'>《Geoarchaeology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2020年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共23页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Br?nnimann David&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Br?nnimann David;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=R?der Brigitte&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">R?der Brigitte;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Spichtig Norbert&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Spichtig Norbert;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Rissanen Hannele&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Rissanen Hannele;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lassau Guido&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Lassau Guido;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Rentzel Philippe&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Rentzel Philippe;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of Environmental SciencesIntegrative Prehistory and Archaeological Science University of BaselSwitzerland;</p> <p>Departement AltertumswissenschaftenUr‐ und Frühgeschichtliche und Provinzialr?mische Arch?ologie Basel UniversityBasel Switzerland;</p> <p>Archaeological Service of Canton Basel‐StadtBasel Switzerland;</p> <p>Archaeological Service of Canton Basel‐StadtBasel Switzerland;</p> <p>Archaeological Service of Canton Basel‐StadtBasel Switzerland;</p> <p>Department of Environmental SciencesIntegrative Prehistory and Archaeological Science University of BaselSwitzerland;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1238.html" title="历史地质学、地层学">历史地质学、地层学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=geoarchaeology&option=203" rel="nofollow">geoarchaeology;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Iron Age&option=203" rel="nofollow">Iron Age;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=micromorphology&option=203" rel="nofollow">micromorphology;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=prehistoric settlement&option=203" rel="nofollow">prehistoric settlement;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=resource management&option=203" rel="nofollow">resource management;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=site formation processes&option=203" rel="nofollow">site formation processes;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=taphonomy&option=203" rel="nofollow">taphonomy;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=waste management&option=203" rel="nofollow">waste management;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译:GeoAthaeology;铁时代;微晶;史前结算;资源管理;网站形成过程;taphonomy;垃圾管理; 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