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首页> 外文期刊>AIChE Journal >Oscillatory Shear Rheology of Dilute Solutions of Flexible Polymers Interacting with Oppositely Charged Particles
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Oscillatory Shear Rheology of Dilute Solutions of Flexible Polymers Interacting with Oppositely Charged Particles

机译:柔性聚合物与相反电荷的粒子相互作用的稀溶液的振荡剪切流变学

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摘要

Fluids with both attractions and repulsions among its constituents can exist in multiple states depending on nature of the interactions. An external flow can induce such systems to transition between the different states, such as the globule-stretch transition for polymers in poor solvents. Brownian dynamics simulations of a dilute solution of polymers and colloids interacting via short-ranged potentials are presented. For some values of the strength and range of interactions, compact structures of polymers and colloids are formed. An external flow is capable of pulling these globules apart, causing the polymers to stretch at a critical shear rate. In oscillatory shear, the shear rate can cycle between being above and below this critical shear rate leading to interesting dynamics. These dynamics are quantified using the rheological response in large amplitude oscillatory shear.
机译:在其成分之间具有吸引力和排斥力的流体可以根据相互作用的性质以多种状态存在。外部流动可引起此类系统在不同状态之间转变,例如不良溶剂中聚合物的小球-拉伸转变。提出了通过近距离电势相互作用的聚合物和胶体稀释溶液的布朗动力学模拟。对于相互作用的强度和范围的某些值,形成聚合物和胶体的致密结构。外部流能够将这些小球拉开,从而导致聚合物以临界剪切速率拉伸。在振荡剪切中,剪切速率可以在高于和低于此临界剪切速率之间循环,从而产生有趣的动态。使用大振幅振荡剪切中的流变响应来量化这些动力学。

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