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On the design of molecular excitonic circuits for quantum computing: the universal quantum gates

机译:关于量子计算的分子激发电路设计:通用量子门

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摘要

This manuscript presents a strategy for controlling the transformation of excitonic states through the design of circuits made up of coupled organic dye molecules. Specifically, we show how unitary transformation matrices can be mapped to the Hamiltonians of physical systems of dye molecules with specified geometric and chemical properties. The evolution of these systems over specific time scales encodes the action of the unitary transformation. We identify bounds on the complexity of the transformations that can be represented by these circuits and on the optoelectronic properties of the dye molecules that comprise them. We formalize this strategy and apply it to determine the excitonic circuits of the four universal quantum logic gates: NOT, Hadamard, pi/8 and CNOT. We discuss the properties of these circuits and how their performance is expected to be influenced by the presence of environmental noise.
机译:该稿件介绍了通过由偶联的有机染料分子组成的电路设计来控制激发态状态的策略。 具体而言,我们示出了单一的变换矩阵如何映射到具有特定几何和化学性质的染料分子物理系统的Hamiltonians。 在特定时间尺度上的这些系统的演变对整体变换的动作进行了编码。 我们识别可以由这些电路和包含它们的染料分子的光电性能所示的变换的复杂性的界限。 我们正规化该策略并应用它以确定四个通用量子逻辑门的激发力电路:不是,Hadamard,PI / 8和CNOT。 我们讨论了这些电路的性质以及预计其性能如何受到环境噪音的存在影响。

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