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首页> 外文期刊>The Lancet >Reply: The benefits and harms of breast cancer screening
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Reply: The benefits and harms of breast cancer screening

机译:回复:乳腺癌筛查的利弊

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摘要

The Independent UK Panel on Breast Cancer Screening1 concludes that information should be made available transparently to women invited to screening, to allow informed decisions. The conclusion: "for every 10000 UK women aged 50 years invited to screening for the next 20 years, 43 deaths from breast cancer would be prevented and 129 cases over-diagnosed" is midway between the estimates of the Cochrane review2 (ten cases of overdiagnosis for each breast cancer death avoided) and of the Euroscreen Working Group3 (seven to nine lives saved for every four cases overdiagnosed).
机译:英国独立乳腺癌筛查小组1得出结论,应向应邀接受筛查的妇女透明地提供信息,以便做出明智的决定。结论:“在接下来的20年中,每10000名50岁的英国女性接受筛查,将预防43例乳腺癌死亡和129例被过度诊断”,这是在Cochrane评估2的估计值中间(10例过度诊断)每位避免的乳腺癌死亡人数)和Euroscreen工作组3(每过四分误诊可挽救7至9条生命)。

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