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A Typology of Behavioral Adjustment in Ethnically Diverse Middle School Students

机译:不同种族的中学生的行为调节类型学

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This study examined a typology of adaptive and maladaptive behaviors of 2,552 ethnically diverse early adolescents who attended sixth grade in public schools and lived in disadvantaged communities. Behavioral adjustment of adolescents was measured by teacher ratings using the Behavior Assessment System for Children (BASC). Although typologies of children based on the BASC have been available in the literature for the past decade, little research exists on typologies of adolescents using the same instrument.The present study extended into early adolescence previous classification works focusing on childhood. A series of cluster analyses supported a seven-cluster solution: well-adapted, average, adaptive skills deficits, internalizing problems, mildly disruptive, disruptive behavior problems, and severe problems. Results appear similar to prior investigations with unique features reflecting the high-risk characteristics of the current sample. Implications of this research are discussed with regard to prevention and intervention efforts implemented within the schools.
机译:这项研究调查了2552名不同种族的早期青少年的适应和不良适应行为的类型,这些青少年在公立学校就读六年级,并生活在弱势社区。使用儿童行为评估系统(BASC)通过教师评分来评估青少年的行为调整。尽管在过去的十年中文献已经提供了基于BASC的儿童类型学,但是很少有人使用相同的工具对青少年的类型学进行研究。本研究扩展到早期的早期分类工作,重点是童年。一系列的聚类分析支持七个聚类的解决方案:适应性强,平均,适应性技能缺陷,内部化问题,轻度破坏性,破坏性行为问题和严重问题。结果看起来与以前的调查类似,具有独特的特征,反映了当前样品的高风险特征。讨论了这项研究对学校内部实施的预防和干预工作的影响。

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