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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Model of Colossal Magnetostriction in the Martensite Phase of Ni-Mn-Ga Alloys
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Model of Colossal Magnetostriction in the Martensite Phase of Ni-Mn-Ga Alloys

机译:Ni-Mn-Ga合金马氏体相的巨大磁致伸缩模型

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摘要

A model is proposed for describing the experimentally observed martensite and magnetic domain structures in Heusler ferromagnetic alloys Ni_(2+x)Mn_(1-x)Ga. On the basis of this model, the field dependences of magnetization and deformation of the alloys are calculated numerically and an expression for the maximum attainable strains induced by external magnetic fields in these alloys is derived. It is shown that for small values of the effective elastic modulus and demagnetizing factor of alloys, the strains induced by the magnetic field may attain maximum possible values of approximately 5%, which are determined by lattice distortions as a result of the martensite transition in fields of about 1 kOe.
机译:提出了一个模型来描述实验观察到的Heusler铁磁合金Ni_(2 + x)Mn_(1-x)Ga中的马氏体和磁畴结构。在该模型的基础上,数值计算了合金的磁化强度和变形的场相关性,并推导了这些合金中由外部磁场引起的最大可达到应变的表达式。结果表明,对于合金的有效弹性模量和退磁系数较小的值,磁场感应的应变可能会达到大约5%的最大可能值,这取决于晶格畸变,这是由于马氏体在场中发生转变而导致的。约1 kOe。

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