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Research on the Quality Assurance Method of Spacecraft Software Based on Software Testing

机译:基于软件测试的航天器软件质量保证方法研究

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Aerospace technology is the most important symbol of the national strength, the national defense and the comprehensive national strength. With the change of times and the development of information technology, the development trend of the Spacecraft is more serialized, more intelligent and more precise. The computer systems are becoming more and more widespread in the spacecraft system. Aerospace engineering is an system which is huge, complicated and high technical difficulty. In this system, the computer and the software play an important role about the system control, process control, data acquisition and processing, data communication and system security and other tasks. The software has become the nerve center of the whole system, and it produces all kinds of information to make the other part of the system perform corresponding actions. The spacecraft software is bigger and bigger, the structure is more and more complex, and the requirement for software quality is higher. This paper investigates and studies the major software quality accidents and its causes. Base on the software test, this paper put forwards the method of software quality assurance and the construction idea of software evaluation Organization. The method proposed in this paper has been applied in several spacecraft, and the results show that the reliability and safety of the software can be effectively improved, and the quality of the spacecraft is guaranteed.
机译:航天技术是国家实力,国防和综合国力的最重要标志。随着时代的变迁和信息技术的发展,航天器的发展趋势更加序列化,智能化和精确化。计算机系统在航天器系统中变得越来越普遍。航天工程是一个庞大,复杂,技术难度高的系统。在该系统中,计算机和软件在系统控制,过程控制,数据获取和处理,数据通信以及系统安全性和其他任务方面起着重要作用。该软件已成为整个系统的神经中枢,它产生各种信息以使系统的其他部分执行相应的操作。航天器软件越来越大,结构越来越复杂,对软件质量的要求也越来越高。本文对重大软件质量事故及其成因进行了调查研究。在软件测试的基础上,提出了软件质量保证的方法和软件评估组织的建设思路。本文提出的方法已经在几种航天器上得到了应用,结果表明可以有效提高软件的可靠性和安全性,并保证航天器的质量。

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