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Estimation of Contaminant Loads from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta to San Francisco Bay

机译:萨克拉曼多-圣华金河三角洲至旧金山湾的污染物负荷估算

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Contaminant concentrations from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River watershed were determined in water samples mainly during flood flows in an ongoing effort to describe contaminant loads entering San Francisco Bay, CA, USA. Calculated PCB and total mercury loads during the 6-year observation period ranged between 3.9 and 19 kg/yr and 61 and 410 kg/yr, respectively. Long-term average PCB loads were estimated at 7.7 kg/yr and total mercury loads were estimated at 200 kg/yr. Also monitored were PAHs, PBDEs (two years of data), and dioxins/furans (one year of data) with average loads of 392, 11, and 0.15/ 0.014 (OCDD/OCDF) kg/yr, respectively. Organochlorine pesticide loads were estimated at 9.9 kg/yr (DDT), 1.6 kg/yr (chlordane), and 2.2 kg/yr (dieldrin). Selenium loads were estimated at 16 300 kg/yr. With the exception of selenium, all average contaminant loads described in the present study were close to or below regulatory load allocations established for North San Francisco Bay.
机译:萨克拉曼多-圣华金河流域的污染物浓度主要是在洪水期间在水样中确定的,以不断描述进入美国加利福尼亚州旧金山湾的污染物负荷。在6年的观察期内,计算得出的PCB和总汞负荷分别在3.9和19千克/年之间以及61和410千克/年之间。长期平均PCB负载量估计为7.7 kg /年,总汞负载量估计为200 kg /年。还监测了PAHs,PBDEs(两年数据)和二恶英/呋喃(一年数据),平均平均负荷分别为392、11和0.15 / 0.014(OCDD / OCDF)kg /年。估计有机氯农药负荷为9.9千克/年(DDT),1.6千克/年(氯丹)和2.2千克/年(狄氏剂)。硒的负荷估计为每年16 300公斤。除硒外,本研究中描述的所有平均污染物负荷均接近或低于为北旧金山湾制定的法规负荷分配。

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