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HEAVY METALS IN MANGROVE SEDIMENTS OF THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES SHORELINE (ARABIAN GULF)

机译:阿拉伯联合酋长国海岸线的红树林沉积物中的重金属(阿拉伯湾)

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The levels and distributions of eight heavy metals in the sediments of four mangrove l areas, namely Abu Dhabi. Un1m al-Quwuin. Ras al-Khail11ah, and Khor Khuwair along the shoreline of the United Arab Emirates (U.A.E. ) were investigated. The metal levels, expressed as μg g~- l as well as organic carbon (9) in different mangrove areas were scattered i11 the ranges 3. l2--6.94 for cadmium (mean 4.82), 5.70-- l4.0 for cobalt (mean l0.2), 8.28-- l 8.9 for chromium (mean ll.9), 5.3 l- 29.4 for copper (mean 7.2l ). 28.8--l69 for manganese (mean 84. l ), l4.8--l09 for nickel (mean 36.4), l3.2M9.8 ft)r lead (mean 28. l ). 4.59--22.4 for zinc (mean l l .3), and ND-2. l3 for organic carbon (mean 0.63/100). Significant variations in the levels of these metals were considered due to : l ) organic carbon content. 2) presence of well developed mangrove forests; and 3 ) anthropogenic inputs such as discarded automobiles, transtformers, batteries, tires and spilled crude oil. atmospheric fallout as well as waste--waters disposal. In addition recreational activities cause negative effects. Concentrations of manganese, nickel and lead were significantly higher than the other metals. The high concentrations of Mn and Ni were due to non-anthropogenic sources (the geological nature formations and the presence of high mountains of basic igneous rocks), whereas the high levels of 1ead were due to inputs from oil spills. discarded solid wastes such as automobiles, batteries and the prior high rate of petrol combustion lead. Significant relationships were observed between several couples of metals in different mangrove regions.
机译:阿布扎比这四个红树林地区沉积物中八种重金属的含量和分布。 Un1m al-Quwuin。对沿阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)海岸线的Ras al-Khail11ah和Khor Khuwair进行了调查。在不同的红树林区域中,金属水平以μgg〜l和有机碳(9)的形式散布在3范围内。镉的范围为l2-2-6.94(平均4.82),钴的范围为5.70-l4.0(平均值为l0.2),铬为8.28-l 8.9(平均值为11.9),铜为5.3 l-29.4(平均值为7.2l)。锰(平均值84.l)为28.8--l69,镍(平均值36.4)为l4.8--l09,铅(l3.2M9.8 ft)r(平均值28. l)为l4.8--l09。锌为4.59--22.4(平均值为1.3),ND-2为ND4.5。 l3为有机碳(平均0.63 / 100)。考虑到这些金属含量的显着变化是由于:1)有机碳含量。 2)存在发达的红树林; 3)人为投入,例如废弃的汽车,变压器,电池,轮胎和泄漏的原油。大气污染以及废水处理。另外,娱乐活动会造成负面影响。锰,镍和铅的浓度显着高于其他金属。 Mn和Ni的高浓度归因于非人为来源(地质自然形成和基本火成岩的高山存在),而1ead的高水平归因于溢油的输入。废弃的固体废物,例如汽车,电池和以前的高汽油燃烧率。在不同的红树林区域中观察到了几对金属之间的显着关系。

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