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Conservation compendium Part 10: Corrosion of steel frames behind masonry elevations-assessment and treatment

机译:环境保护纲要第10部分:砌体标高背后的钢框架腐蚀-评估和处理

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1. The work should be considered as maintenance. 2. Water needs to be kept out of the fabric, particularly from around the areas where the steels are. This may involve adding lead flashings and shedding the rain off the front of the cornices. 3. Thermal movement will continue to occur and, therefore, the mortar should be designed to accommodate this movement. The replacement mortars should be based on a sand/lime mix wherever possible (including the bedding dabs on the new stone). 4. The treatment of the steelwork should be as thorough as possible and of reasonable quality in order to prevent repeat work. 5. As little water as possible should be used when cleaning the masonry and cleaning trials should be undertaken before the main contract. 6. Consideration must be given to the amount of noise being created and the implications for any occupants of the building. It may be beneficial to use high-pressure water to cut the blocks out and for the original blocks/bricks to be reused. 7. A good record of the work should be made by taking photographs before opening up, before cleaning the steel, after cleaning the steel and when the masonry is completed. 8. Matching glazed brick colours will be time-consuming and it may be impossible to match all of the existing colours, as they will vary across the elevation. The same will apply to terracotta blocks, as modern kilns produce too uniform a colour across the block.
机译:1.工作应视为维护。 2.需要将水排除在织物之外,尤其是在钢材所在区域附近。这可能涉及添加铅闪光并从檐口的前面洒下雨水。 3.热运动将继续发生,因此,砂浆的设计应适应这种运动。替换灰浆应尽可能以沙子/石灰混合料为基础(包括新石材上的铺垫轻石)。 4.对钢结构的处理应尽可能彻底,质量合理,以防止重复工作。 5.清洁砌体时应使用尽可能少的水,并应在主合同之前进行清洁试验。 6.必须考虑所产生的噪声量及其对建筑物任何占用者的影响。使用高压水将砌块切出,并重新使用原始砌块/砖块可能会有所帮助。 7.在开封之前,清洁钢材之前,清洁钢材之后以及砌筑完成时,应拍照留作记录。 8.匹配釉面砖的颜色将非常耗时,并且可能无法匹配所有现有颜色,因为它们会随海拔的变化而变化。同样的情况也适用于兵马俑砌块,因为现代窑炉在砌块上产生的颜色过于均匀。

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