Nosocomial Infections and Microbiologic Spectrum after Major Electiven Surgery of the Pancreas, Liver, Stomach, and Esophagus

摘要

Background: The majority of infections treated by surgeons are nosocomial infections (NI). The frequency of these infections in relation to the organ operated on as well as the organisms involved are not well defined. Detailed knowledge of these issues is essential for optimal care of surgical patients. This study aimed to determine infection rates and the responsible pathogens after major elective surgery of the pancreas, liver, stomach, and esophagus. Methods: Between January 1, 2005 and Augus