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摘要

The Policy forum "Framing science" by M. C. Nisbet and C. Mooney (6 APRIL, P. 56) argues that because different audiences respond differently to certain science-based public policy issues, scientists should trade their reliance on fact-based arguments for ones more slanted toward the interests of specific groups. Their examples—climate change, evolution, and stem cells—seem all too similar to the parable of the blind men and the elephant, each man describing the beast differently based on his own limited data. In the end, although each describes a portion of the elephant accurately, none can picture the entire animal. That seems more a model for politicians than scientists, and Nisbet and Mooney's advice that "scientists should strategically avoid emphasizing the technical details of science when trying to defend it" seems somewhat dishonest. I would hope that researchers continue to rely on their data, rather than on what "spin" on an issue might prove more convincing.
机译:MC Nisbet和C. Mooney(6 APRIL,P. 56)提出的政策论坛“框架科学”认为,由于不同的受众对某些基于科学的公共政策问题的反应不同,因此科学家应将其对基于事实的论点的依赖换成对更倾向于特定群体的利益。他们的例子-气候变化,进化和干细胞-似乎与盲人和大象的寓言太相似了,每个人根据自己有限的数据对野兽的描述都不同。最后,尽管每个人都准确地描述了大象的一部分,但没有人能描绘出整个动物。似乎政治家比科学家更像是一个榜样,尼斯贝特和穆尼的建议“科学家在战略上捍卫科学时应从战略上避免强调科学的技术细节”似乎有些不诚实。我希望研究人员继续依靠他们的数据,而不是依靠某个问题的“旋转”可能更具说服力。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Science》 |2007年第5842期|p.1168-1171|共4页
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  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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