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Nanoparticles from Rice Husks

机译:稻壳中的纳米颗粒

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摘要

We were aware of the edible oil as acommon byproduct of rice husks. It has been found recently that husks contain natural silicon nanoparticles that can easily be extracted and used in battery manufacture. A simple and low cost process of recovering the nanoparticles and using them in the lithium-ion batteries was published in the 29 May issue of Scientific Reports. 120 million tonnes of rice husks are produced as by-product of rice agriculture worldwide each year of which a significant amount of rice husks is produced in China and India. According to the Chinese scientist Yi Cui, who is Associate Professor at Stanford University, USA and co-author of the paper explained that "the novelty of this paper is the high-yield and low-cost recovery of nano-structured silicon from an agricultural by-product is ideal for direct application in high-energy lithium-ion batteries." This discovery could allow the farmers of this country to fetch good amount of money by selling their rice husks to a company that will produce silicon from the husks. However, more research needs to be performed before this method would be used on a broader scale.
机译:我们知道食用油是稻壳的常见副产物。最近发现,果壳包含天然硅纳米颗粒,其可以容易地提取并用于电池制造中。 5月29日的《科学报告》中发布了一种回收纳米颗粒并将其用于锂离子电池的简单且低成本的方法。全世界每年产生1.2亿吨稻壳作为稻米农业的副产品,其中在中国和印度生产了大量稻壳。美国斯坦福大学副教授,该论文的共同作者,中国科学家易翠认为,“本文的新颖之处在于从农业中以高收率和低成本回收纳米结构硅。副产品是直接应用于高能锂离子电池的理想选择。”这一发现可以使该国的农民通过将稻壳出售给一家将用该稻壳生产硅的公司来获取大量资金。但是,在此方法被更广泛地使用之前,需要进行更多的研究。

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  • 来源
    《Science and Culture》 |2013年第8期|331-332|共2页
  • 作者

    S.C. Roy;

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