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Study on Dynamic Elastic Modulus and Damping Ratio of Lime-Modified Expansive Soil

机译:石灰改性膨胀土的动弹性模量和阻尼比研究

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摘要

The rapid development of expressways cannot avoid objective problems such as subgrade settlement and pavement rutting during operation. Exploring the dynamic elastic characteristics of subgrade filling is the core of in-depth analysis of such problems, in which the dynamic elastic modulus and damping ratio are the most important parameters to exhibit the dynamic characteristics of the filling. Existing studies focus on the static indices of the filling, but rarely investigate the dynamic characteristics of the filling in combination with cyclic traffic loads, especially the dynamic characteristics of the expansive soil. To this end, relying on a highway lime-modified expansive soil subgrade engineering, this paper combined with indoor tests explored its dynamic modulus and damping ratio, and analyzed their influencing factors. The results showed that the dynamic elastic modulus decreased with the increase of the dynamic strain, and the damping ratio increased with the increase of the dynamic strain; the dynamic elastic modulus increased with the increase of the confining pressure, and the damping ratio decreased with the increase of the confining pressure. Moreover, at low strain (<0.002), the dynamic elastic modulus decreased by 70% with the dynamic strain, and the damping ratio increased by 75% with the dynamic strain. The research results provide a theoretical reference for exploring the dynamic parameters of lime-modified soil and further promoting its application in subgrade engineering.
机译:高速公路的快速发展无法避免诸如运营中路基沉降和人行道车辙等客观问题。探索路基填土的动态弹性特性是深入研究此类问题的核心,其中动态弹性模量和阻尼比是表现填土动态特性的最重要参数。现有的研究集中在填充物的静态指标上,但是很少研究结合周期性交通荷载的填充物的动态特性,特别是膨胀土的动态特性。为此,本文依靠公路石灰改良膨胀土路基工程,结合室内试验,探讨了其动力模量和阻尼比,并分析了其影响因素。结果表明,动弹性模量随动应变的增加而减小,阻尼比随动应变的增加而增大。动弹性模量随围压的增加而增加,阻尼比随围压的增加而减小。此外,在低应变(<0.002)时,动态弹性模量随动态应变而降低70%,阻尼比随动态应变而提高75%。研究结果为探索石灰改性土的动力参数,进一步促进其在路基工程中的应用提供了理论参考。

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