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Strengthening, modification and repair techniques' prioritization for structural integrity control of ageing offshore structures

机译:优先考虑加强,修改和修复技术,以控制老化的海上结构的结构完整性

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摘要

Structural integrity control is vital for existing ageing as well as newly built offshore and onshore structures. Structural integrity control becomes highly sensitive to interventions under a potential loss of structural integrity when it comes to offshore oil and gas production and process facilities. This is mainly due to the inherent constraints present in carrying out engineering work in the offshore atmosphere. It has been further exacerbated by the ageing offshore structures and the necessity of carrying out life extension toward the end of their design service lives. Local and international regulations demand the implementation of appropriate strengthening, modification and repair plans when significant changes in the structural integrity are revealed. In this context, strengthening, modification and repair techniques such as welding, member removal/reduction of loading, mechanical clamping and grouted repairs play a vital role. This manuscript presents an approach for prioritizing the strengthening, modification and repair techniques using a multi-criteria analysis approach. An analytic hierarchy process has been selected for the analysis via an illustrative case. It also provides a comprehensive overview of currently existing; strengthening, modification and repair techniques and their comparative pros and cons.
机译:结构完整性控制对于现有老化以及新建的海上和陆上结构至关重要。当涉及海上油气生产和加工设施时,结构完整性控制对可能造成结构完整性损失的干预高度敏感。这主要是由于在海上进行工程工作中存在的固有限制。海洋结构老化和在其设计使用寿命结束时必须延长使用寿命的情况进一步加剧了这种情况。当发现结构完整性发生重大变化时,当地和国际法规要求执行适当的加固,改装和维修计划。在这种情况下,加强,修改和修复技术(例如焊接,构件的载荷去除/减少,机械夹紧和灌浆修复)起着至关重要的作用。该手稿介绍了一种使用多准则分析方法对加固,修改和修复技术进行优先排序的方法。已通过一个说明性案例选择了一个层次分析过程进行分析。它还提供了对当前现有内容的全面概述;加强,修改和修复技术及其相对优缺点。

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