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MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION OF BATCH PRODUCTION BASED ON LAYOUT AND CUTTING PROBLEMS UNDER UNCERTAINTY

机译:基于布局和削减不确定性的批量生产的建模与优化

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摘要

This paper presents modeling and optimization of batch production based on layout, cutting and project scheduling problems by considering scenario planning. In order to solve the model, a novel genetic algorithm with an improvement procedure based on variable neighborhood search (VNS) is presented. Initially, the model is solved in small sizes using Lingo software and the combined (proposed) genetic algorithm; then the results are compared. Afterwards, the model is solved in large sizes by utilizing the proposed algorithm and simple genetic algorithm. The main findings of this paper show: (1) The suggested algorithm is valid and able to achieve optimal and near-optimal solutions. This conclusion was made after proving the validity of the proposed method by solving a case study by employing the classical method (employing Lingo 11). And when the results were compared with the ones obtained by the proposed algorithm, they were found to be the same in both cases. (2) The combined genetic algorithm is more effective in obtaining optimal boundaries and the solutions close to them in all cases compared to the classical (simple) genetic algorithm. In other words, the main finding of this paper is a combined genetic algorithm to optimize batch production modeling problems, which is more efficient than the methods provided in the literature.
机译:本文通过考虑方案规划,介绍了基于布局,切割和项目调度问题的批量生产的建模与优化。为了解决该模型,呈现了一种基于可变邻域搜索(VNS)的改进过程的新型遗传算法。最初,使用Lingo软件和组合(提出的)遗传算法,模型以小尺寸解决;然后比较结果。之后,通过利用所提出的算法和简单的遗传算法,该模型以大尺寸求解。本文的主要结果显示:(1)建议的算法有效,能够实现最佳和近最佳解决方案。通过采用经典方法来解决案例研究(使用Lingo 11),在证明案例研究后,进行了这一结论。并且当结果与所提出的算法获得的结果进行比较时,在这两种情况下,它们被发现它们是相同的。 (2)与经典(简单)遗传算法相比,联合遗传算法在获得所有情况下获得最佳边界和靠近它们的解决方案更有效。换句话说,本文的主要发现是优化批量生产建模问题的组合遗传算法,这比文献中提供的方法更有效。

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