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Translating between social worlds of policy and everyday life: The development of a group-based method to support policymaking by exploring behavioural aspects of sustainable consumption

机译:在政策的社会世界和日常生活之间进行转换:开发基于群体的方法,通过探索可持续消费的行为方面来支持决策

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摘要

A large international literature on how lay citizens make sense of various aspects of science and technology has been generated by investigations which utilise small group methods. Within that literature, focus group and other group-based methods have come to co-exist, and to some extent, hybridise, with the use of small groups in citizen engagement initiatives. In this article, we report on how we drew upon these methodological developments in the design and operationalisation of a policymaking support tool (STAVE). This tool has been developed to gain insight, in a relatively speedy and cost-effective way, into practical details of the everyday lived experience of people's lives, as relating to the sustainability of corresponding practices. An important challenge we faced was how, in Kuhn's terms, to 'translate' between the forms of life corresponding to the world of policymaking and the world of everyday domestic life. We examine conceptual and methodological aspects of how the tool was designed and assembled, and then trialled in the context of active real-world collaborations with policymaking organisations. These trials were implemented in six European countries, where they were used to support work on live policy issues concerned with sustainable consumption.
机译:通过利用小组方法进行的调查,已经产生了大量关于外行公民如何理解科学和技术各个方面的国际文献。在那篇文献中,焦点小组和其他基于小组的方法通过在公民参与计划中使用小组来并存,并且在某种程度上是混合的。在本文中,我们报告了在决策支持工具(STAVE)的设计和操作中如何借鉴这些方法学的发展。开发该工具的目的是以相对快速且经济高效的方式洞察人们日常生活的实用细节,以及与相应做法的可持续性有关的细节。用库恩的话来说,我们面临的一个重要挑战是如何在与决策世界和日常生活世界相对应的生活形式之间“转换”。我们研究了该工具的设计和组装方式的概念和方法论方面,然后在与决策组织进行积极的实际合作中进行了试验。这些试验在六个欧洲国家进行,它们被用来支持有关可持续消费的实时政策问题的工作。

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