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Poverty reduction through the creation of a liveable housing environment: A case study of Habitat for Humanity International housing units in rural Ghana

机译:通过创造一个宜居的住房环境减少贫困:以人居国际组织国际人居加纳农村住房单元为例

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Purpose – The purpose of this research is to show that initiatives to adequately address poverty reduction through the provision of housing units in rural communities in Ghana have come from both local and offshore resources. However, very little has been done to assess the impacts of these initiatives so that best practices can inform public policy to enhance the quality and quantity of rural housing in Ghana. This paper explores the impact of one such initiative, namely the Habitat for Humanity International Ghana's (HHIG) intervention in the rural housing subsector. Design/methodology/approach – To understand and appreciate HHIG's intervention, field data collection and community interfaces were organised. Extensive use was made of the case study approach or narratology. Under this approach, six of the 29 local HHIG affiliates were studied using an exploratory approach for in depth probing. Findings – This study shows that the provision of housing units through HHIG's initiative has had a positive impact on poverty reduction through an enhanced housing environment, formation of micro enterprises, enhanced access to social services, skills transfer and improved security. Practical implications – As an object of consumption, the introduction of housing into rural economies in Ghana can have tremendous significant and positive impacts; implying that it can be used as an entry point in efforts aimed at reducing rural poverty in Sub Saharan Africa. Originality/value – The study is the first of its kind to reveal HHIG's immense contribution towards the creation of more liveable housing environments in rural Ghana and its link with poverty reduction.
机译:目的–这项研究的目的是表明,通过在加纳农村社区提供住房来充分解决减贫问题的倡议来自本地和离岸资源。但是,为评估这些举措的影响所做的工作很少,因此最佳做法可以为公共政策提供信息,以提高加纳农村住房的质量和数量。本文探讨了一项这样的倡议的影响,即国际人居环境加纳(HHIG)对农村住房分部门的干预。设计/方法/方法–为了了解和欣赏HHIG的干预,组织了现场数据收集和社区接口。大量使用了案例研究方法或叙事学。在这种方法下,使用探索性方法对29个当地HHIG分支机构中的6个进行了深入探测。调查结果表明,通过HHIG的倡议提供住房单位,通过改善住房环境,组建微型企业,增加获得社会服务的机会,技能转让和提高安全性,对减少贫困产生了积极影响。实际影响–作为消费的对象,将住房引入加纳的农村经济会产生巨大的积极影响;这意味着它可以用作旨在减少撒哈拉以南非洲农村贫困的努力的切入点。原创性/价值–该研究是同类研究中的第一篇,旨在揭示HHIG对在加纳农村地区创造更宜居的住房环境及其与减贫的联系做出的巨大贡献。

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