摘要

The half-lives are calculated for the β − decay process for nuclei in the mass range ∼65–75 relevant for the core of a massive star at the late burning stage of stellar evolution and the collapse that leads to supernova explosion. These half-lives and rates are calculated by expressing the β − Gamow-Teller decay strengths in terms of smoothed bivariate strength densities. These strength densities are constructed in the framework of spectral averaging theory for two-body nuclear Hamiltonian in a large nuclear shell model space. The method has a natural extension to electron captures as well as weak interaction rates for r and rp-processes.
机译:计算半衰期是针对在质量演化后期和导致坍塌的大质量恒星的核心相关的质量范围约为65-75的原子核的β-衰变过程。超新星爆炸。这些半衰期和速率是通过以平滑的二元强度密度表示β- Gamow-Teller衰减强度来计算的。这些强度密度是在大核壳模型空间中的两体核哈密顿量的光谱平均理论框架内构造的。该方法具有电子捕获的自然扩展以及r和rp过程的弱相互作用速率。

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