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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review. B, Condensed Matter And Materials Physics >Fast single-electron transport in a double quantum dot
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Fast single-electron transport in a double quantum dot

机译:双量子点中的快速单电子传输

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摘要

We analyze two realistic experimental setups for quantum-controlled single-electron transport between coupled two-dimensional parabolic quantum dots. The dynamics is induced by two time-dependent electromagnetic switches: (ⅰ) a linear electric switch and (ⅱ) an intense alternating microwave field. From solving the time-dependent Schrodinger equation it is shown that these switches can move an initially localized wave function from one of the dot centers to the other with unit probability. In the case of (ⅰ) the transition is direct, while in the case (ⅱ) the quasiclassical transition dynamics involves a large number of eigenstates coupled by multiphoton emissions and absorptions.
机译:我们分析耦合的二维抛物线量子点之间的量子控制单电子传输的两个现实的实验设置。动力学是由两个与时间有关的电磁开关引起的:(ⅰ)线性电开关和(ⅱ)强烈的交变微波场。通过求解时间相关的薛定inger方程,表明这些开关可以以单位概率将初始局部波动函数从点中心之一移动到另一个点中心。在(ⅰ)的情况下,跃迁是直接的,而在(ⅱ)的情况下,准经典跃迁动力学涉及大量本征态,并由多光子发射和吸收耦合。

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