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Dynamic response of platform-riser coupling system with hydro-pneumatic tensioner

机译:液压气动张紧器平台-立管耦合系统的动力响应

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摘要

A mathematical model of direct-acting tensioner system was developed to analyze the effect of internal friction of tensioner cylinder on the tensioner performance. The platform-tensioner-riser coupling system was established by implementing the tensioner model into ANSYS-AQWA through user subroutines written in PYTHON scripts. The overall coupling dynamic response under different wave conditions was investigated. The results from current analyses considering the effect of internal friction of hydraulic cylinder show that the relationship between tension and piston stroke of tensioner under the cyclic displacement is not simple nonlinear relationship but hysteretic loop relationship. Based on the results of the dynamic response under same wave conditions, it found that the variation of vertical relative displacement between platform and riser obtained with the hysteretic tensioner model is similar to that with the nonlinear tensioner model. Whereas the tension obtained with the hysteretic tensioner model has greater scope when compared to that with the nonlinear tensioner model. Moreover, the tension from the hysteretic tensioner model would change suddenly several times in relatively short period under irregular waves, due to the existence of high-frequency component, which resultantly exerts great impact on the fatigue life of the riser and tensioner.
机译:建立了直接作用张紧系统的数学模型,以分析张紧缸内摩擦对张紧器性能的影响。通过使用PYTHON脚本编写的用户子例程在ANSYS-AQWA中实现张紧器模型,从而建立了平台-张紧器-冒口耦合系统。研究了不同波浪条件下的整体耦合动力响应。考虑液压缸内摩擦影响的电流分析结果表明,循环位移下张紧器的张紧力与活塞行程之间的关系不是简单的非线性关系,而是滞后回线关系。根据相同波浪条件下的动态响应结果,发现滞后张紧器模型获得的平台与立管之间垂直相对位移的变化与非线性张紧器模型相似。而与非线性张紧器模型相比,滞后张紧器模型获得的张力范围更大。此外,由于存在高频分量,滞后张紧器模型的张紧力会在较短时间内在不规则波下突然改变几次,这是由于高频分量的存在,从而对立管和张紧器的疲劳寿命产生了重大影响。

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