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Pellet fuelling, ELM pacing and disruption mitigation technology development for ITER

机译:ITER的颗粒加油,ELM起搏和干扰缓解技术开发

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摘要

Plasma fuelling with pellet injection, pacing of edge localized modes (ELMs) by small frequent pellets and disruption mitigation with gas jets or injected solid material are some of the most important technological capabilities needed for successful operation of ITER. Tools are being developed at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory that can be employed on ITER to provide the necessary core pellet fuelling and the mitigation of ELMs and disruptions. Here we present progress on the development of the technology to provide reliable high throughput inner wall pellet fuelling, pellet ELM pacing with high frequency small pellets and disruption mitigation with gas jets and shattered pellets. Examples of how these tools can be employed on ITER are discussed.
机译:ITER成功运行所需的一些最重要的技术能力包括:通过小球注入进行等离子体供油,通过频繁地进行小颗粒的起搏来调整边缘局部模式(ELM)的步伐以及使用气体喷射器或注入的固体材料来缓解干扰。橡树岭国家实验室正在开发可在ITER上使用的工具,以提供必要的岩芯燃料加注以及减轻ELM和干扰。在这里,我们介绍了该技术的发展进展,以提供可靠的高通量内壁颗粒燃料,用高频小颗粒起搏颗粒ELM起搏以及用气体喷射器和破碎的颗粒减轻干扰。讨论了如何在ITER上使用这些工具的示例。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nuclear fusion》 |2009年第8期|119-126|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    General Atomics, San Diego, CA 92186-5608, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    CS 90 046, F-13067 Saint Paul Lez Durance, Cedex, France;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA;

    Third Dimension Technologies LLC, 3601 Bluff Point Drive, Knoxville, TN 37920, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    fueling; heating and ignition; fission reactor types; magnetic confinement and equilibrium;

    机译:加油加热和点火;裂变反应堆类型;磁约束与平衡;

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