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Glow-in-the-dark plasma trucks are less of a drag

机译:夜光等离子卡车的阻力较小

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摘要

You're driving down the motorway at night when you pass a truck that's glowing purple. Don't worry, it isn't leaking toxic chemicals: it just has a clever way of reducing drag by using plasma. Trucks are sometimes fitted with devices such as spoilers to reduce drag. Panels underneath the body are known as "side skirts", while "rear tail fairings" are fitted to the back. Billions of dollars in fuel could be saved annually if they were fitted to every truck in the US alone, but the devices have drawbacks. They sometimes need to be removed for loading, for example. 'They are only good for one speed range and they might contribute to drag in other speed ranges," says Pranay Bajjuri, co-founder of Plasma Stream Technologies in Bettendorf, Iowa. "They are bulky and the additional weight directly impacts on fuel efficiency."
机译:晚上,当您驶过发紫光的卡车时,您正在高速公路下行驶。不用担心,它不会泄漏有毒化学物质:它只是通过使用等离子减少阻力的巧妙方法。卡车有时装有扰流板等装置,以减少阻力。车身下方的面板称为“侧裙”,而后部则装有“后尾整流罩”。如果仅在美国安装每辆卡车,每年就可以节省数十亿美元的燃料,但是这些设备存在缺陷。例如,有时需要将其删除以进行加载。爱荷华州贝滕多夫的Plasma Stream Technologies联合创始人Pranay Bajjuri说:“它们仅适用于一个速度范围,可能会在其他速度范围内造成阻力。它们体积大,而且额外的重量直接影响燃油效率。 。”

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  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2015年第3031期|13-13|共1页
  • 作者

    David Hambling;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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