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The mind behind me

机译:我背后的想法

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摘要

In the film Memento, the main character, Leonard Shelby, suffers an injury to the head that creates a nightmarish problem. Although his experiences before the injury are clear, everything that has happened after it is unfamiliar, even events that occurred just moments before. Because the mind's recording device is broken, things are experienced but never recalled. Shelby's autobiography is frozen in the past. It is hard for us to imagine what it would be like to lack this kind of memory. It would certainly rob us of one component of our sense of self, of what it was like to have experienced different things in the world. We would not be able to judge whether or not we like something; we would have to resample each event on the moment. Even if we resorted to writing down each experience, as Shelby tried to do, we would be constrained by the relatively impoverished connection between subjective experience and language.
机译:在影片《回忆》中,主角伦纳德·谢尔比(Leonard Shelby)头部受伤,造成了噩梦。尽管他受伤前的经历很清楚,但事后所发生的一切都是陌生的,甚至是片刻之前发生的事件。由于头脑的记录设备已损坏,因此经历了很多事情,但从未回忆过。谢尔比的自传在过去被冻结了。我们很难想象缺少这种记忆会是什么样子。这肯定会使我们失去自我意识的一个组成部分,即经历世界上不同事物的感觉。我们将无法判断我们是否喜欢某事。我们将不得不立即对每个事件进行重新采样。即使我们像谢尔比(Shelby)那样写下每个经验,我们也会受到主观经验和语言之间相对贫困的联系的束缚。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2003年第6944期|p.15-16|共2页
  • 作者

    Marc Hauser;

  • 作者单位

    Primate Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory and the Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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