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Less is more

机译:少即是多

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摘要

The magnetic resonance imagers used in medicine fill rooms with their large-field magnets. But developments in ultra-low-field devices may give the doctor of tomorrow a more portable version. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems are used extensively in the radiology departments of most hospitals. Recent years have seen impressive advances in the quality of the images that MRI produces, in part owing to the use of ever stronger magnetic fields. However, the large, usually cylindrical magnets into which patients are placed are bulky and claustrophobic, leaving little room for patients, let alone much possibility for doctors and researchers to attend to them while in the machine (Fig. 1, overleaf). These magnets are also expensive and heavy, making MRI systems immobile and demanding to install. But all this could change. Writing in the Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Vadim Zotev and colleagues report success in imaging a human brain using a different type of MRI system: lightweight, open, mobile and significantly cheaper.
机译:药品中使用的磁共振成像仪用大磁场磁铁填充房间。但是超低场设备的发展可能会给明天的医生带来一个更便携的版本。大多数医院的放射科广泛使用磁共振成像(MRI)系统。近年来,MRI产生的图像质量取得了令人瞩目的进步,部分原因是使用了越来越强的磁场。但是,用于放置患者的大而通常为圆柱形的磁铁体积庞大且幽闭恐怖,给患者留下的空间很小,更不用说医生和研究人员在使用机器时照看它们的可能性很大(图1,下页)。这些磁体也是昂贵且沉重的,这使得MRI系统不能移动并且要求安装。但是这一切都可能改变。瓦迪姆·佐特夫(Vadim Zotev)及其同事在《磁共振杂志》上写道,使用不同类型的MRI系统在人体大脑成像方面取得了成功:重量轻,开放,移动且价格便宜得多。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2008年第7209期|p.43-44|共2页
  • 作者

    Klaas P. Pruessmann;

  • 作者单位

    Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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