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Identifying natural images and computer generated graphics based on binary similarity measures of PRNU

机译:基于PRNU的二进制相似度度量识别自然图像和计算机生成的图形

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摘要

Aiming at the identification of natural images and computer generated graphics, an image source pipeline forensics method based on binary similarity measures of PRNU (photo response non-uniformity) is proposed. As PRNU is a unique attribute of natural images, binary similarity measures of PRNU are used to represent the differences between natural images and computer generated graphics. Binary Kullback-Leibler distance, binary minimum histogram distance, binary absolute histogram distance and binary mutual entropy are calculated from PRNU in RGB three channels. With a total of 36 dimensions of features, LIBSVM is used for classification. Experimental results and analysis indicate that it can achieve an average identification accuracy of 99.83%, and the capability of identifying natural images and computer generated graphics is balanced. Meanwhile, it is robust against JPEG compression, rotation and additive noise.
机译:针对自然图像和计算机生成的图形的识别,提出了一种基于PRNU(光响应非均匀性)二进制相似性度量的图像源流水线取证方法。由于PRNU是自然图像的唯一属性,因此PRNU的二进制相似性度量用于表示自然图像和计算机生成的图形之间的差异。从PRNU在RGB三个通道中计算出二进制Kullback-Leibler距离,二进制最小直方图距离,二进制绝对直方图距离和二进制互熵。 LIBSVM具有总共36个维的特征,用于分类。实验结果与分析表明,该算法平均识别准确率达99.83%,自然图像识别能力和计算机生成的图形识别能力均达到平衡。同时,它对于JPEG压缩,旋转和附加噪声也很强大。

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