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ORNAMENTAL TURNING (5)

机译:装饰车削(5)

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摘要

The old tried and tested method devised by J. H. Evans over 100 years ago is probably as good as any. This type has plain bearings at each end of a long spindle to provide maximum stability. When it was first invented in the mid-19th century, the instrument was a screw-on attachment for the already existing Drilling Spindle (see photo 1). This idea worked quite well for a while, particularly on those with short heads (with a maximum cutting radius of one inch) but it was said that the heads became inaccurate through wear on the screw thread from the head being screwed on and off. This problem was overcome by forging the head and spindle from one piece of steel. The forging may be done by a blacksmith or, if this service is not available, two parts silver soldered or glued together with heavy duty Loctite should be sufficiently rigid.
机译:埃文斯(J. H. Evans)一百多年前设计的古老的久经考验的方法可能和其他方法一样好。这种类型的轴承在长主轴的两端都有滑动轴承,以提供最大的稳定性。当该仪器于19世纪中叶首次发明时,它是已经安装在现有钻探主轴上的一种旋拧式附件(见图1)。这个想法在一段时间内效果很好,特别是对于那些短刀头(最大切削半径为一英寸)的刀头,但是据说由于拧紧和拧开刀头时螺纹上的磨损,刀头变得不准确。通过用一种钢锻造主轴头和主轴克服了这个问题。锻造可以由铁匠完成,或者,如果无法提供此服务,则将两部分与重型乐泰焊接或粘合在一起的银应具有足够的刚性。

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