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Clinical detection and movement recognition of neuro signals

机译:神经信号的临床检测和运动识别

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摘要

Neuro signal has many more advantages than myoelectricity in providing information for prosthesis control, and can be an ideal source for developing new prosthesis. In this work, by implanting intrafascicular electrode clinically m the amputee s upper extremity, collective signals from fascicules of three main nerves (radial nerve, ulnar nerve and medium nerve) were successfully detected with sufficient fidelity and without infection. Initial analysis of features under different actions was performed and movement recognition of detected samples was attempted. Singular value decomposition features (SVD) extracted from wavelet coefficients were used as inputs for neural network classifier to predict amputee's movement intentions. The whole training rate was up to 80.94 percent and the test rate was 56.87 percent without over-training. This result gives inspiring prospect that collective signals from fascicules of the three main nerves are feasible sources for controlling prosthesis. Ways for improving accuracy in developing prosthesis controlled by neuro signals are discussed in the end.
机译:在为假体控制提供信息方面,神经信号比肌电具有更多优势,并且可以成为开发新假体的理想来源。在这项工作中,通过在临床上将截肢内电极植入截肢者的上肢,成功地检测到了三个主要神经(without神经,尺神经和中神经)筋膜的集合信号,并且保真度高且没有感染。对不同动作下的特征进行了初步分析,并尝试了对检测到的样本进行运动识别。从小波系数提取的奇异值分解特征(SVD)被用作神经网络分类器的输入,以预测截肢者的运动意图。整体训练率高达80.94%,无过度训练的考试率为56.87%。这一结果提供了令人鼓舞的前景,即来自三个主要神经筋膜的集体信号是控制假体的可行来源。最后讨论了提高由神经信号控制的假体开发准确性的方法。

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