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CURRENT STATUS OF ROCKET DEVELOPMENTS IN UNIVERSITIES-DEVELOPMENT OF A SMALL ROCKET WITHOUT COMBUSTION PROCESS

机译:高校火箭弹发展的现状-无燃烧过程的小型火箭弹研制

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We have been developing a small rocket without combustion process designed for safe, cost-effective and eco-friendly propulsion system. We refer to the engine system of rocket as CEES (Cryogenic, Economical, Ecological, Safe) engine. The engine is a kind of cold gas engine which uses cryogenic liquid nitrogen and heated water as propellants. It is intended that pressure increase in the mixing chamber gets closer to that of a combustion engine system in such a way to take effectually advantage of evaporation of liquid nitrogen. From both simple analysis and experiments, it is found that the thrust can be approximately 540 N and is amply sufficient to fly a rocket. On the basis of the result of the thrust experiments we designed and developed a small rocket equipped with the CEES engine. On 20~th March 2005 we launched the rocket successfully. It reached a height of approximately 60 m. The flight path is almost consistent with the analytical result derived from the thrust experiments. The small rocket using engine system without combustion, which is able to take up payloads, was first launched in the world as far as we know.
机译:我们一直在开发一种无燃烧过程的小型火箭,该火箭设计用于安全,具有成本效益和生态友好的推进系统。我们将火箭发动机系统称为CEES(低温,经济,生态,安全)发动机。该发动机是一种使用低温液氮和热水作为推进剂的冷气发动机。旨在以有效利用液氮蒸发的方式使混合室中的压力增加接近内燃机系统的压力。通过简单的分析和实验,发现推力约为540 N,足以使火箭飞行。根据推力实验的结果,我们设计并开发了配备CEES发动机的小型火箭。 2005年3月20日至20日,我们成功发射了火箭。它达到了大约60 m的高度。飞行路径与推力实验得出的分析结果几乎一致。据我们所知,这种不带燃烧发动机系统的小型火箭能够吸收有效载荷,它是世界上首次发射的。

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