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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Semitic Studies >Vocative Syntax in Biblical Hebrew Prose and Poetry: A Preliminary Analysis1
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Vocative Syntax in Biblical Hebrew Prose and Poetry: A Preliminary Analysis1

机译:圣经希伯来散文和诗歌中的发声句法:初步分析 1

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摘要

Vocatives are syntactically interesting items. On the one hand, they are intonationally part of a host sentence. On the other hand, they are only loosely linked syntactically with their host sentence and are not integrated into it as a clausal constituent. Previous descriptions of the vocative in Biblical Hebrew have largely considered the internal syntax of the vocative (e.g. the kinds of constituents that can be used as vocatives). The external syntax of the vocative, however, has been largely ignored. This article considers the external syntax of the vocative with respect to the locations in the host sentence that can serve as a niche for the vocative as an extrasentential element. Special attention is paid to the significant ways in which prose and poetry differ in this respect.
机译:词汇是语法上有趣的项目。一方面,它们是主持词的全国性组成部分。另一方面,它们只是与主句在语法上松散地联系在一起,而没有作为从句组成部分并入主句中。之前在《圣经希伯来语》中对可动词的描述已在很大程度上考虑了可动词的内部语法(例如,可以用作可动词的成分的种类)。但是,语气的外部语法在很大程度上已被忽略。本文考虑了主语中与主语位置相关的外来语语法,该外语可以作为主语的宾语形式而存在。特别要注意散文和诗歌在这方面的重要区别。

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