AN INVENTORY MODEL WITH IMPERFECT ITEM, INSPECTION ERRORS, PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND PARTIAL BACKLOGGING IN UNCERTAINTY ENVIRONMENT

摘要

In this paper investigate a production system with the defective quality process and preventive maintenance to establish the inspection policy and optimum inventory level for production items with considering uncertainty environment. The shortage occurs because of preventive maintenance and is considered as partial backlogging. Through the production process, at a random moment, the production of items from the state in-control turns into an out-of-control mode, so that parts of the defective product are manufactured an in-control state and outside of the control process mode. The online item inspection process begins after a time variable through the production period. The human inspection process has also been considered for the classify of defective goods. Uninspected products are accepted to the customer/buyer with minimal repair warranty and the defective items classify by the inspector at fixed cost before being shipped subject to salvaged items. Also, the inspection process of manufactured goods includes a human inspection error. Therefore, two types of classification errors (Type I & II) are considered to be more realistic than the proposed model. The input parameters of the model are considered as a triangular fuzzy environment, and the output parameters of the model are solved by the Zadehs extension principle and nonlinear parametric programming. As a final point, a numerical example by graphical representations is obtainable to illustrate the proposed model.