NLO QCD corrections to textt[`(textt)] textb[`(textb)] {text{t}}overline {text{t}} {text{b}}overline {text{b}} production at the LHC: 2. Full hadronic results

摘要

We present predictions for textt[`(textt)] textb[`(textb)] {text{t}}overline {text{t}} {text{b}}overline {text{b}} production at the LHC in next-to-leading order QCD. The precise description of this background process is a prerequisite to observe associated textt[`(textt)] textH {text{t}}overline {text{t}} {text{H}} production in the textH ® textb[`(textb)] {text{H}} to {text{b}}overline {text{b}} decay channel and to directly measure the top-quark Yukawa coupling at the LHC. The leading-order cross section is extremely sensitive to scale variations. We observe that the traditional scale choice adopted in ATLAS simulations underestimates the textt[`(textt)] textb[`(textb)] {text{t}}overline {text{t}} {text{b}}overline {text{b}} background by a factor two and introduce a new dynamical scale that stabilizes the perturbative predictions. We study various kinematic distributions and observe that the corrections have little impact on their shapes if standard cuts are applied. In the regime of highly boosted Higgs bosons, which offers better perspectives to observe the textt[`(textt)] textH {text{t}}overline {text{t}} {text{H}} signal, we find significant distortions of the kinematic distributions. The one-loop amplitudes are computed using process-independent algebraic manipulations of Feynman diagrams and numerical tensor reduction. We find that this approach provides very high numerical stability and CPU efficiency.