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Long term mortality trends behind low life expectancy of Danish women

机译:丹麦妇女预期寿命短背后的长期死亡率趋势

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Study objective: To examine the long time mortality trends of women in Denmark. Design: Age-period-cohort analysis. Setting: To search for possible causes we analysed mortality rates for all Danish women and men aged 40-84 during 1960-1999. Age-period-cohort modelling was used, handling the well known indeterminacy in a sensitivity analysis. Main results: The results indicate that the high risk of dying among Danish women is associated with being born between the two world wars. A similar pattern was not seen for men. Conclusion: The rather simple descriptive exploration in the framework of age-period-cohort modelling used, revealed a pattern not reflected by the commonly used life expectancy calculation. It is suggested that future studies on the low life expectancy of Danish women focus on the "between wars" generations identified with a high risk of dying in this study.
机译:研究目标:研究丹麦妇女长期的死亡率趋势。设计:年龄组分析。地点:为寻找可能的原因,我们分析了1960-1999年期间所有40-84岁的丹麦男女的死亡率。使用了年龄-年龄组模型,在敏感性分析中处理了众所周知的不确定性。主要结果:结果表明,丹麦妇女死亡的高风险与两次世界大战之间的出生有关。男性没有看到类似的模式。结论:在所使用的年龄-年龄-队列模型的框架中进行的相当简单的描述性探索,揭示了一种模式,该模式并未被常用的预期寿命计算所反映。建议对丹麦妇女的低预期寿命进行进一步的研究,将重点放在这一研究中被确定具有高死亡风险的“战争之间”的几代人。

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